The word
"Beauty" means "knowledge of beauty." However, until
recently officially a profession did not exist - we had a doctor-dermatologist
and a nurse for cosmetic procedures. In high schools still do not prepare
doctors-cosmeticians, but the service sector is experiencing considerable
demand for them.
Abroad, the
presence of this specialty is not in doubt. Furthermore, there are clearly
defined lines of authority: a skin disease treated by dermatologists, plastic
surgeons carried out the operation, the rest of manipulation - whether masks or
wraps - do aesthetists without medical education. In our country, a man without
a white coat (and corresponding crusts) beautician work can not.
Its scope
of work
In
cosmetology, as in any other science, there are different directions - it is
impossible to grasp the immensity and good to do anything in the world.
Therefore, it so happened that one person usually focuses on a few procedures.
Trying to retain customers and to fully meet their needs, expensive salons
include the staff of several masters. For example, one makes masks, peels and
cleaning, the second - epilation and wrappings, the third - mesotherapy, Botox
and cellulite massage. Specialization may vary. If you get bored using
techniques mastered, it is not so difficult to master other, more interesting
at this stage. In addition, the in cosmetics are constantly emerging new items:
hardware techniques, laser technologies, requiring study and application. There
are, of course, rounders, running and in the face and the body,
Conventionally,
beauticians can be divided into several groups. The lowest rung of our ladder -
cosmetic, or as correct to call this a specialist nurse for cosmetic
procedures. They are usually a name and cosmetologists in people, and in recent
years (with their own light hand) - and cosmetologists, aestheticians.
Beauticians perform relatively simple operations: do different types of
massage, face masks, face cleaning, depilation. Rank aesthetists requires
increased responsibilities - a master conducts wrapping masters available in
the cabin means the hardware (or more precisely, physical therapy) cosmetology.
However, to work exclusively with the technique of customizing your own
hardware cosmetology, are engaged in improving the appearance of visitors
calling in helpers achievements of modern science.
The next
step - dermatologist. This profession is considered to be the most popular in
this sphere. Dermatologist - a doctor who is able to understand what is wrong
with the client's skin, and solve the problem: to determine the type of skin,
choose cosmetics that are suitable for the care of it for him to eliminate the
trouble (whether acne or peeling), to remove unwanted elements - papilloma that
prevent birthmarks.
Some relate
to the profession of cosmetology and makeup artist. It is a moot point, but the
direction and close. Makeup artist is engaged in make-up, adjusting the
appearance to perfection. By and large makeup completes the work
begun-cosmetician counterpart - the transformation of an ordinary girl into a
beautiful woman. Teach visagistes special discipline, in particular deposition
technique day, evening, wedding or podium makeup. But the main thing for the
true Specialists - the ability to feel the color and style, as well as the
presence of taste. In his profession make-up artist can grow to the makeup
artist and stylist. However, the last in the country, experts recognized that
very little.
But who is
undoubtedly related to cosmetologists, it's plastic surgeons. This is the
highest level in the hierarchy, the elite. These professionals perform
downright jewelry work, correcting defects in appearance of patients. If the
rest of the profession in this sphere is usually the prerogative of women,
plastic surgery by men. And receive for their work a solid reward.
The demand
for the profession
Beauticians
in the labor market are very popular. But the price is aces, earned a name for
himself, clientele, who can perform a variety of procedures. However, a variety
of salons and centers willing to take and not as high quality masters - the
need for cosmetologists great. At the same time the level of the candidates
often do not meet the requirements of employers (not prepared in the practice
of higher education institutions),.
What do you
expect from the applicant's director of beauty? Knowledge of the anatomical
structure of the human body, biochemistry and diseases of the dermis, the
ability to diagnose and treat them. The specialist must be understood that
occurs in the skin in particular, and the organism as a whole. He should be
able to identify skin types and to select the program care for her, acting at
the same time safely and with caution, taking into account individual
peculiarities and problems of the outer cover, so as not to cause allergic
reactions and discomfort. From professional waiting competent advice on face
care. However, without practice, without the work of his hands in the field
anywhere. Masks, peels, cleaning means should be present in the beautician's
arsenal. And, of course, the ability to use machines. However, it can be
learned along the way - machinery updated, seminars for its use.
But
knowledge alone is not enough. Beautician did not recognize standing
specialist, if he is not able to communicate with customers. Few people are
like the man, mechanically performing the procedure. From "beauty
professor" waiting for the ability to support different themes, soothe,
give advice. Some people come to the salon to simply relax, unwind, find a good
mood. Therefore, a beautician should radiate optimism and goodwill, to be
smiling and understanding. Given these details, the administration of some
(especially expensive) institutions allows employees not to come to work if
there was a some kind of trouble - bad mood master necessarily be shown, and
the visitor will experience discomfort.
If you do
not like people (and ugly, with obvious shortcomings in the exterior), Beauty
is not your path. Calm and patience are extremely important for the specialist
and his customers. And cleanliness. It would seem a trifle: beautician did not
wash hands or smoked and worked without a mask. A "ward" is
experiencing negative emotions, can not overcome the disgust, scandal.
In this
case, the pros should look great - people will certainly evaluate the
appearance of the master, is trusted by its appearance. And if a specialist bad
skin, wrinkles, well-groomed face, credibility greatly reduced. After
cosmetician - very figure of his work, advertisement of what he can do.
The thorny
path to the profession
To obtain a
specialty cosmetologist, have to be patient. In our country, this case involved
only citizens with a medical background, ideally - graduated from the Medical
Academy and trained dermatologist.
But after
graduation, a person is not a beautician. Having obtained a general education,
which has no relation to the beauty of creation, will have to undergo courses
of cosmeticians. Special commercial offers great variety. Study lasts an
average of a couple of months to six months. Practicing beautician enough
short-term programs, novice - it is better to choose a longer version. By
choosing a general need to take responsibility: in particular, to ask what the
document will be received at the end. Preferable state certificate: it has more
weight than international certificates, which are issued for many courses.
There is no
guarantee that the expensive program may be the most useful. As established in
the course of questioning, cosmetologists, more than a third of them experienced
difficulties in employment because of poor training. Poorly trained person can
avail to look for work for many months.
Ideally, if
the classes are practicing cosmetologists and alternates theory with practice.
According to experts, for training need to allocate at least 80% of the time.
It is not enough to see how the teacher performs manipulation - classrooms
should be equipped as a beauty salon with a variety of places for students. As
guinea pigs in the classroom act or classmates, or specially invited models. On
a good program starts with learning the basics. Having mastered step by step
operation, the students learn to combine them into a complex and prepare a
customized program.
In this
area, no matter how many years a student - to come into the profession can and
18- and 30-year-old man who decides to change his life. Moreover, even at a
young age beautician is able to provide a valuable specialist, make a name for
himself.
It is
believed that cosmetology - the lot of mostly women. It's true - men choose
this direction is much less (if we are not talking about plastic surgery),
although recently the number of boys is gradually increasing. Most of the
traditional beauty salons also prefer skilled ladies, because the client
reluctant to appear before the man is not at its best. Meanwhile, it is of men,
as evidenced by the experts, to receive the most good masters. Now due to the
increased interest of the strong half of humanity to their appearance and
beauty treatments opened specialized salons for gentlemen, which
cosmetologists, men find a decent application.
Work on the
good name
Recruitment
agencies too often have to look for staff for beauty salons, except that when
you open a new point. As a rule, a beautician working in the same institution
for a long time, as a novice in the presence of the necessary documents and
knowledge can find a place on their own. A career in cosmetology do not at the
expense of achieving high positions, and through the creation of an estate.
Professional business card - well-groomed face of its clients. Despite the fact
that in different showrooms provide the same services, people prefer to go to a
permanent master. Popular skilled provided a steady flow of visitors and high
income. This pro customers pass each other like magic magic wand. If such a
beautician moves to another location, customers go after him. Therefore,
high-quality personnel cherish.
Traditionally,
beauty salons and barber beautician deals with problems of a person, in fitness
centers - body problems, seeing the main problem in maintaining the good
condition of the skin and its rejuvenation. Usually mid-level professionals
working in such companies - nurses, beauticians. In cosmetic clinics are the
best of the best, and, of course, a mandatory requirement for them - the
presence of higher education.
According
to recruitment agencies lion's share of cosmetologist wants to go to big
hospitals and engage in treatment and advice in the field of dermatology. Most
of the interiors represent a paramedical establishment plan where we need
people strong in the prevention and aesthetics.
For the
novice is not always optimal to get right in the elite institution - to fill
the hand is better in hairdressing salons and average. However, if a person is
confident in their abilities, it is useful to start with a well-known hospital
with good facilities and charming staff, where there is an opportunity to learn
the latest developments in the field of cosmetology. Having accumulated
knowledge, you can move around in search of the customer base in a beauty
salon. Gained fame in the wider circles, it is necessary to start their own
business.
An
experienced specialist considers a big success in the office invitation western
companies, where higher wages and fewer visitors. In any case, the flow of
customers is seasonal. I noticed that usually women and men begin to think
especially about the appearance on the eve of summer and before the New Year.
In plastic surgery operations is the peak for the winter: patients want to fly
scars healed and become less noticeable.
Experts
predict this direction serious future - despite the huge amount of funds for
home care, "the creators of beauty" are popular among people who want
to look great. Today in the West, this profession is highly respected. For
many, having a personal beautician as sure as personal physician, psychologist
and lawyer.
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